موضيل:معلومات مركب كيماوي/شرح

موضيل ؤلا شرح د لموضيل مامطرجمش. عافاك عاون ف طّرجامة ديالو.

Template {{Chembox entry}} is an ويكيپيديا:دليل الأسلوب/صناديق المعلومات for chemicals. It has a large number of options to add relevant data and images. The infobox is organized in sections like "identifiers" and "hazards".

إضافة Chembox بأقسامه

وChembox لديه تصميم وحدات. بعد المعلومات العامة مثل الاسم الكيميائي والصور، ويمكن أن يبنى من مقاطع متعددة، يغطي كل منها مجموعة من المعلومات (مثل "الصيدلة"). اعتمادا على المركب، يمكن إضافة مقاطع أولا إهمالها، وضمن المعايير داخل القسم من الممكن إضافة أولا تحيادها (فارغة إلى اليسار).

قائمة الأقسام والمعايير الخاصة بها أدناه. ضمن قالب chembox العام (مع المعايير الخاصة به مثل |ImageFile = و |اسم الاتحاد الدولي للكيمياء =)، يضاف كل قسم ب هذا النمط (حيث بلغت قيمة معلمة |قسم س =.

{{معلومات كيمياء
| صورة = 
| الاسم النظامي = 
| ... <!-- more general Chembox parameters here -->
| قسم1 = {{Chembox Identifier
| CASNo = 
| PubChem = 
| ... <!-- more Identifier parameters here -->
  }}
}}

In this format, spaces and new lines have no meaning and can be used freely to separate sections (though within a data value, a space has a meaning, except generally leading and trailing spaces). Each section has its own number in |section#=. Then a section is defined with "| section# = {{Chembox " and ends with "}}". Sections cannot 'nest': one must close one section with }} before adding another |Section#= {{Chembox ....

Keep in mind the advice in the main Infobox documentation to use the {{قائمة غير مرقمة}} template to present multiple values for a parameter so as to ensure that the values are each started on a new line and tagged appropriately in the underlying markup. This is particularly important with parameters like |OtherNames=, since many names use commas within them, and using commas as separators leads to ambiguity. For example:

| OtherNames = {{Unbulleted list
  | 2,4,6(1''H'',3''H'',5''H'')-pyrimidinetrione
  | 2,4,6-trioxohexahydropyrimidine
  | pyrimidinetriol
  | malonylurea
  | 6-hydroxyuracil
  | ''N'',''N''-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)urea
  }}
| (next parameter) = <!-- etc. -->

نموذج بسيط صغير

للاستخدام، ببساطة نسخ ولصق العمود الأيسر في المستند، وملء فيه كل ما تستطيع، وأحفظ:

{{Chembox entry | ImageFile = | ImageSize = | ImageAlt = | IUPACName = | OtherNames = | Section1 = {{معلومات كيمياء - معرفات | CASNo = | PubChem = | SMILES = }} | Section2 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص | Formula = | MolarMass = | Appearance = | Density = | MeltingPt = | BoilingPt = | Solubility = }} | Section3 = {{معلومات كيمياء - مخاطر | MainHazards = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = }} }}

نموذج متوسط

للاستخدام، ببساطة أنسخ وألصق العمود الأيسر في المستند، وملء فيه كل ما تستطيع:

{{معلومات كيمياء | الاسم = | مرجع = | الاسم النظامي = | التسمية المفضلة = | تسمية الاتحاد الدولي = | اسماء أخرى = {{Unbulleted list | ''name1'' | ''name2'' ... | ''name50'' }} <!-- Images --> | صورة = | حجم صورة = | بديل صورة = | اسم صورة = | صورة1 = | حجم صورة1 = | بديل صورة1 = | اسم صورة1 = | صورة2 = | حجم صورة2 = | بديل صورة2 = | اسم صورة2 = | صورة3 = | حجم صورة3 = | بديل صورة3 = | اسم صورة3 = | صورة يسار1 = | حجم صورة يسار1 = | بدل صورة يسار1 = | ImageNameL1 = | صورة يمين1 = | حجم صورة يمين1 = | بدل صورة يمين1 = | ImageNameR1 = | صورة يسار2 = | حجم صورة يسار2 = | بدل صورة يسار2 = | ImageNameL2 = | صورة يمين2 = | حجم صورة يمين2 = | بدل صورة يمين2 = | ImageNameR2 = <!-- Sections --> | قسم1 = {{معلومات كيمياء -معرفات | 3DMet = | Abbreviations = | Beilstein = | CASNo = | CASNo_Comment = | CASOther = | ChEBI = | ChemSpiderID = | EINECS = | EC_number = | EC_number_Comment = | Gmelin = | InChI = | KEGG = | MeSHName = | PubChem = | RTECS = | SMILES = | UNNumber = }} | قسم2 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص | AtmosphericOHRateConstant = | Appearance = | BoilingPt = | BoilingPtC = | BoilingPt_ref = | BoilingPt_notes = | Density = | Formula = | HenryConstant = | LogP = | MolarMass = | MeltingPt = | MeltingPtC = | MeltingPt_ref = | MeltingPt_notes = | pKa = | pKb = | Solubility = | SolubleOther = | Solvent = | VaporPressure = }} | قسم3 = {{معلومات كيمياء - بنية | Coordination = | CrystalStruct = | MolShape = }} | قسم4 = {{معلومات كيمياء - حرارة | DeltaGf = | DeltaHc = | DeltaHf = | Entropy = | HeatCapacity = }} | قسم5 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص انفجارية | حساسية الصدمات = | حساسية الاحتكاك = | DetonationV = | معامل الأداء النسبي = }} | قسم6 = {{معلومات كيمياء - صيدلة | ATCvet = | ATCCode_prefix = | ATCCode_suffix = | ATC_Supplemental = | AdminRoutes = | Bioavail = | Excretion = | HalfLife = | Metabolism = | DrugBox = | DrugBox_Comment = | DrugBox2 = | DrugBox2_Comment = | legal_status = | legal_AU = | legal_AU_comment = | legal_CA = | legal_CA_comment = | legal_NZ = | legal_NZ_comment = | legal_US = | legal_US_comment = | legal_UK = | legal_UK_comment = | legal_EU = | legal_EU_comment = | legal_UN = | legal_UN_comment = | pregnancy_category = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_AU_comment = | pregnancy_US = | pregnancy_US_comment = | ProteinBound = | Dependence_liability = | Addiction_liability = }} | قسم7 = {{معلومات كيمياء - مخاطر | AutoignitionPt = | EUClass = | ExploLimits = | ExternalMSDS = | FlashPt = | LD50 = | LC50 = | MainHazards = | NFPA-F = | NFPA-H = | NFPA-R = | NFPA-S = | PEL = | REL = | RPhrases = | SPhrases = | RSPhrases = }} | قسم9 = {{معلومات كيمياء - متعلقة | أنيونات أخرى = | كتيونات أخرى = | OtherFunction = | OtherFunction_label = | OtherCompounds = }} }}

النموذج الكامل

للاستخدام، ببساطة أنسخ وألصق العمود الأيسر في المستند، ثم اضغط على حفظ للحصول على Chembox فارغ:

Long parameter list for {{Chembox entry}}

Sections parameter lists may be incomplete {{Chembox <!-- Values --> | Name = | IUPACName = | IUPACName_hidden = <!-- =yes; default: show --> | SystematicName = | OtherNames = | Reference = <!-- Chembox style settings --> | width = | style-left-column-width = <!-- Images --> | ImageFile = | ImageAlt = | ImageCaption = | ImageFile1 = | ImageAlt1 = | ImageCaption1 = | ImageFile2 = | ImageAlt2 = | ImageCaption2 = | ImageFile3 = | ImageAlt3 = | ImageCaption3 = | ImageFile4 = | ImageAlt4 = | ImageCaption4 = | ImageFileL1 = | ImageAltL1 = | ImageCaptionL1 = | ImageFileR1 = | ImageSizeR1 = | ImageAltR1 = | ImageCaptionR1 = | ImageFileL2 = | ImageAltL2 = | ImageCaptionL2 = | ImageFileR2 = | ImageSizeR2 = | ImageAltR2 = | ImageCaptionR2 = | Section1 = {{معلومات كيمياء - معرفات | Abbreviations = | CASNo = | CASNo_Comment = | CASNo_Ref = | CASNos = | CASOther = | PubChem = | PubChem_Comment = | PubChem5 = | PubChem5_Comment = | PubChemOther = | ChemSpiderID = | ChemSpiderID_Comment = | ChemSpiderID5 = | ChemSpiderIDOther = | EINECS = | EC_number = | EC_number_Comment = | UNNumber = | DrugBank = | KEGG = | MeSHName = | ChEBI = | RTECS = | ATCvet = | ATCCode_prefix = | ATCCode_suffix = | ATC_Supplemental = | SMILES = | InChI = | Beilstein = | Gmelin = | 3DMet = }} | Section2 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص | Formula = | MolarMass = | Appearance = | Density = | MeltingPt = | MeltingPt_notes = | BoilingPt = | BoilingPt_notes = | LogP = | VaporPressure = | HenryConstant = | AtmosphericOHRateConstant = | pKa = | pKb = | Solubility = | SolubleOther = | Solvent = | Sheet Resistance = | Methacrylate Equiv Wt = | Bulk Conductivity = }} | Section3 = {{معلومات كيمياء - بنية | CrystalStruct = | Coordination = | MolShape = }} | Section4 = {{معلومات كيمياء - حرارة | DeltaGf = | DeltaHc = | DeltaHf = | Entropy = | HeatCapacity = }} | Section5 = {{معلومات كيمياء - صيدلة | AdminRoutes = | Bioavail = | Metabolism = | HalfLife = | ProteinBound = | Excretion = | legal_status = | legal_AU = | legal_AU_comment = | legal_CA = | legal_CA_comment = | legal_NZ = | legal_NZ_comment = | legal_US = | legal_US_comment = | legal_UK = | legal_UK_comment = | legal_EU = | legal_EU_comment = | legal_UN = | legal_UN_comment = | pregnancy_category = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_AU_comment = | pregnancy_US = | pregnancy_US_comment = }} | Section6 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص انفجارية | ShockSens = | FrictionSens = | ExplosiveV = | REFactor = }} | Section7 = {{معلومات كيمياء - مخاطر | ExternalMSDS = | EUClass = | MainHazards = | NFPA-F = | NFPA-H = | NFPA-R = | NFPA-S = | RPhrases = | SPhrases = | RSPhrases = | FlashPt = | Autoignition = | ExploLimits = | LD50 = | PEL = }} | Section8 = {{معلومات كيمياء - متعلقة | OtherAnions = | OtherCations = | OtherFunction_label = | OtherFunction = | OtherCompounds = }} }} Chembox: Template name * Name: title above the box (DEFAULT: article name) * filename.svg ('''not''' [[image:filename.svg]] * picture size (example: ImageSize = 100px, default = 200px) * alt text for picture (example: Fine dry white powder) * Picture caption (example: Oxygen in liquid form) * the IUPAC name * hide IUPAC name if very long; show-button is displayed * the systematic name * any other name * reference; include <ref> </ref>s, add <references/> to the page '''Section Identifiers:''' Standard numbers etc. * any abbreviations * CAS Number: links to eMolecules http://www.commonchemistry.org/ * PubChem: links to http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov; up to 5 numbers * PubChem_Comment: comment at the number * PubChemOther: for other information * ChemSpider: links to www.chemspider.com; up to 5 numbers * EINECS: links to ecb; URL is http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE = ECNO&ENTREE = * also EINECS, but URL is http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE = CASNO&ENTREE = * KEGG: links to genome.ad.jp * Medical Subject Headings: links to NIH * ChEBI: links to EBI * RTECS: no link * ATCvet = yes if the next two parameters define an ATCvet code * ATCCode prefix (first three characters, omit the leading Q for ATCvet codes), internal link * ATCCode suffix (last 4 characters), full ATC links to WHO C.C. * Other ATC codes (use the {{ATC}} and/or {{ATCvet}} templates) * SMILES: no link * InChI: no link '''Section Properties:''' Physical properties * the molecular formula * molecular weight, including unit * Its appearance * Density, including unit. * Melting Point, including unit. * Notes on melting point. * Boiling Point, including unit. * Notes on boiling point. * Partition coefficient * Vapor pressure * Henry's law constant (kH) * Atmospheric OH rate constant * pKa * pKb * Sheet Resistance * Methacrylate Equiv Wt * Bulk Conductivity '''Section Structure:''' Crystal structure information * Crystal Structure * Coordination * Molecular Shape '''Section Thermochemistry:''' Thermochemical properties * Delta Gf * Delta Hc * Delta Hf * Entropy * Heat Capacity '''Section Pharmacology:''' Pharmacology/drug data * Admin Routes * Bioavailability * Metabolism * Half Life * Protein Bound * Excretion * Legal status * Legal status in US * Legal status in UK * Legal status in AU * Legal status in CA * Pregnancy Category * Pregnancy Category in US * Pregnancy Category in AU '''Section Explosive:''' Explosive properties * Shock Sensitivity * Friction Sensitivity * Explosive speed * RE Factor '''Section Hazards:''' Hazards * URL for [[Safety Data Sheet]] * EU Class * EU Index * Main Hazards * NFPA-F: [[NFPA 704#red|NFPA 704]] Fire hazard 0&ndahs;4 (red) * NFPA-H: [[NFPA 704#blue|NFPA 704]] Health hazard 0&ndahs;4 (blue) * NFPA-R: [[NFPA 704#yellow|NFPA 704]] Reactivity hazard 0&ndahs;4 (yellow) * NFPA-O: [[NFPA 704#white|NFPA 704]] Other hazards: W, OX, COR, ALK, ACID, CRYO, RA (white) * RPhrases: use the {{R-phrase}} template for this * SPhrases: use the ? template for this * RSPhrases: or use the combination of the two above * Flash Point * Autoignition * Explosion Limits * LD50 * PEL '''Section Related:''' Related compounds etc. * Other Anions * Other Cations * Other Function: works with the next field * Function: the function * Other Compounds: chemical 'see also' section -end

Indexed parameters

| CASNo = 
| CASNo1 = 
| CASNo2 = 
| CASNo3 = 
| CASNo4 = 
| CASNo5 = 
| CASNoOther = 

| CASNo_Comment =
| CASNo1_Comment =
| CASNo5_Comment =

Indexed parameters

نضرة عامة (index numbers 2-3-4 omitted): | CASNo = | CASNo1 = | CASNo5 = | CASNoOther = | ChEBI = | ChEBI1 = | ChEBI5 = | ChEBIOther = | ChEMBL = | ChEMBL1 = | ChEMBL5 = | ChEMBLOther = | ChemSpiderID = | ChemSpiderID1 = | ChemSpiderID5 = | ChemSpiderIDOther = | DrugBank = | DrugBank1 = | DrugBank5 = | DrugBankOther = | InChI = | InChI1 = | InChI5 = | InChIOther = | KEGG = | KEGG1 = | KEGG5 = | KEGGOther = | PubChem = | PubChem1 = | PubChem5 = | PubChemOther = | SMILES = | SMILES1 = | SMILES5 = | SMILESOther = | UNII = | UNII1 = | UNII5 = | UNIIOther =

Indexed parameters take indexes 'blank'–1–5 (six options). They should have straight input, such as a correct CAS Registry Number. Each parameter can have a comment: |CASNo_Comment=.

• Eight base parameters are indexed this way, all identifiers:

CASNo, ChEBI, ChEMBL, ChemSpiderID, DrugBank, InChI, KEGG, PubChem, SMILES, UNII

• Then |_Other= (like |CASNoOther=) is available for free text input.

same substance, same index

When the chembox has multiple substances, use the index. Make sure that |CASNo3= and |SMILES3= are about the same substance, and |CASNo3= and |SMILES2= are not. Treat index "0" the same way:

|CASNo= is |InChI= is |SMILES=

|CASNo1= is |InChI1= is |SMILES1=

|CASNo= is not |InChI1= is not |SMILES4=

قوالب الاقسام الفرعية

The following section subtemplates are available:

• {{معلومات كيمياء -معرفات}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - بنية}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - حرارة}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص انفجارية }}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - صيدلة}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - مخاطر}}
• {{معلومات كيمياء - متعلقة}}

And the automated section, that is visible when 'pagename (data page)' exists:

• {{معلومات كيمياء - ملحق}}

See these subsections for their parameter options.

The order of these sections in the infobox is set by the section number (|Section#=) only. Not by the typed sequence. This documentation keeps this arbitrary order:

| Section1 = {{معلومات كيمياء -معرفات}}
| Section2 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص}}
| Section3 = {{معلومات كيمياء - بنية}}
| Section4 = {{معلومات كيمياء - حرارة}}
| Section5 = {{معلومات كيمياء - خواص انفجارية}}
| Section6 = {{معلومات كيمياء - صيدلة}}
| Section7 = {{معلومات كيمياء - مخاطر}}
| Section9 = {{معلومات كيمياء - متعلقة}}

Sections that are not used can be safely removed, renumbering is not necessary.

إضافة الصور

المعايير

معايير الصورة لعرض الصور الأولى:

{{Chembox
<!-- Other chembox parameters can go here -->
<!-- Row 1/9 -->{{Chembox image
| ImageFile = 
| ImageName = 
| ImageSize = 
| ImageAlt = 
| ImageCaption = 
| ImageFile_Ref = 
  }}
<!-- Row 2/9 -->{{Chembox image
| ImageFile1 = 
| ImageName1 = 
| ImageSize1 = 
| ImageAlt1 = 
| ImageCaption1 = 
| ImageFile1_Ref = 
  }}
<!-- Row 3/9 -->{{Chembox image sbs
| ImageFileL1 = 
| ImageNameL1 = 
| ImageSizeL1 = 
| ImageAltL1 = 
| ImageCaptionL1 = 
| ImageFileL1_Ref = 

| ImageFileR1 = 
| ImageNameR1 = 
| ImageSizeR1 = 
| ImageAltR1 = 
| ImageCaptionR1 = 
| ImageFileR1_Ref = 
  }}
<!-- More chembox parameters can go here, like |Section1=... -->
}}

أمتيلا

Image parameters for an image (example: File1). All are optional.

{{Chembox entry
| ImageFile1 = Furfural skeletal.svg
| ImageAlt1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageName1 = 
| ImageCaption1 = A caption shows here
| ImageSize1 = 120px
| ImageFile1_Ref =ref
}}

Adding two images: موضيل:معلومات كيمياء

{{Chembox entry
| ImageFile = Furfural skeletal.svg
| ImageAlt = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFile1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAlt1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}

This gives two images, each image on his own row (note, ImageFile is the first image, ImageFile1 is the second).

Adding two images, side by side (L1 and R1): موضيل:معلومات كيمياء

{{Chembox entry
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural skeletal.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}

This gives one row with two images. Note that ImageFile is now not supplied.

صور متعددة

Chembox images ordering
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFile
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFile1
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFileL1	ImageFileR1
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFileL2	ImageFileR2
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFile2
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFile3
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFileL3	ImageFileR3
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFileL4	ImageFileR4
موضيل:أخضر	ImageFile4

وهذا يعطي إمكانية التغير قليلا بالصورة الاولى التي (لا يتم عرض الصفوف ذات المعايير الفارغة) . على سبيل الميتال:

{{Chembox entry
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural skeletal.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
| ImageFile2 = Water droplet blue bg05.jpg
| ImageAlt2 = Water droplet erupting from the center of a concentric ring of ripples, evidently in response to a drop landing in the water just before
| IUPACName = example
}}

وهذا يعطي صف واحد مع اثنين من الصور، وصف واحد بصورة واحدة.

Names

ميتال

{{معلومات كيمياء
| الاسم=''cis''-3-Hexen-1-ol
| IUPACNames = A, B
| التسمية المفضلة = PIN
| تسمية الاتحاد الدولي = SYS
| اسماء أخرى = X<br/>Y<br/>Z
}}

Troubleshooting

• When supplying a parameter with a value, and nothing or the wrong value shows up, check:

• Is the parameter spelled correct, and capitalised correct?
• Is the parameter placed in the correct section?
• Is the parameter supplied twice? It will use the value of the second instance
• Are the sections properly defined. Sections start with | Section# = {{Chembox sectionname |" and end with "}}".
• Is there inconsistency in the sectionnumbering? Available numbers for sections are 1 – 9.

صيانة

تصنيف:Chembox تصنيفات صيانة